02-04-2023, 04:22 PM
|
#16
|
|
Elite Member
|
|
Join Date: May 2013
Location: Los Angeles
Posts: 5,154
Real Name: C8H18 Mike
|
|
Elite Member
Join Date: May 2013
Location: Los Angeles
Posts: 5,154
Real Name: C8H18 Mike
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bad Luck
After finally completing and installing this swap I have some observations and recommendations to share.
1) If you are stock axle gear ratio I would not recommend this swap unless you do a good amount of 50+mph driving. The rpm drop in 5th gear from the ratio change has resulted in difficulty maintaining speed going up moderate hills between 40-50 mph. Lower rpm means less torque. From a gear ratio perspective it's the equivalent of driving with a true 36 inch tire compared to the stock 265/70R16 when in 5th gear.
2) It has the potential to be quite involved. I used a new Toyota transmission (dumb decision to pull it apart but I'm not that bright). There's several differences between a new R150F and a used one. Mainly in the 5th countergear. Old 5th countergear is two pieces vs new 5th counter gear being 1 piece. 5th gear required the use of an acetylene torch to get the gear hot enough to pull off. Which was quite nerve wrecking as I was trying not to burn the bearing behind the 5th gear. There's a spacer between the 5th gear and the bearing that had to be shortened by about .060 of an inch. Luckily my brother has access to a lathe and removed .040 of an inch off and I used 80 grit sand paper and a lot of time to remove just enough material to get the bearing and retaining clip installed on the 5th gear shaft.
Who I would recommend this for.
If you are regeared for larger tires then this would give you a much more usable 5th gear assuming you have geared appropriately. With the 5th gear ratio change from 0.838 stock to 0.711 it would allow you to regear a couple steps further while maintaining 5th gear rpm's. For example if you regear to 5.23 then 5th gear rpm's will be comparable to 4.30 gearing (ONLY IN 5TH GEAR). In short you can get the advantage of more aggressive gearing for crawling/offroading, but have a usable 5th gear for highway speeds.
Would I do this again? Probably not. It was a lot more involved than any other writeup made it seem. Also very nerve wrecking to be opening up a new transmission and doing this. There was also the risk of having to disassemble the transmission completely to separate the 5th gear shaft completely in order to use a hydraulic press. Also, 5th gear was damaged in the process of removing it. Initial impressions are 5th gear is almost too low of rpm's to use in town driving. If I were running 33's and 4.88 gears then this would be a great mod to do IF I needed to rebuild transmission anyways.
THIS MOD IS NOT FOR THE FAINT OF HEART OR THE BEGINNER WRENCHER
EDIT: To clarify something, after swapping 5th gear you will now have the same gear ratio as our automatic counterparts 4th gear with the torque converter locked up. Automatics may only have 4 gears, but the torque converter makes up for that by being unlocked/locked. Torque converter unlocked adds torque multiplication to the equation for them. My previous 4Runner was an automatic and I was never able to get the torque converter to lock up in 4th gear lower than 44mph so that's probably a good indicator of where I should be shifting from 4th to 5th with my manual transmission and new 5th gear ratio.
|
Nice thread and write up, thank you.
I was considering this, or a 6-speed swap, to gain a better final drive ratio - neither are easy.
If I were to do this I would probably get a donor R150/151 (2-piece 5th gear) and follow a similar procedure and just swap the entire trans next time I need a clutch.
Replying to follow!
Sent from my Pixel 4 XL using Tapatalk
__________________
.
1999 Toyota 4Runner SR5 Sport 4WD, V6 5-Speed e-Locker-> 4WD 4runner Journal Thread
1999 Toyota 4Runner SR5 Un-Sported 2WD, V6 Auto -> 2WD 4runner Journal Thread
1959 Chevy 3100 1/2 Ton Pickup EVERYTHING done 'cept paint and body
.
|
|
Reply With Quote
|
02-04-2023, 05:58 PM
|
#17
|
Senior Member
|
|
Join Date: Feb 2019
Location: Hot Springs, AR
Posts: 4,411
Real Name: Patrick
|
|
Senior Member
Join Date: Feb 2019
Location: Hot Springs, AR
Posts: 4,411
Real Name: Patrick
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by octanejunkie
Nice thread and write up, thank you.
I was considering this, or a 6-speed swap, to gain a better final drive ratio - neither are easy.
If I were to do this I would probably get a donor R150/151 (2-piece 5th gear) and follow a similar procedure and just swap the entire trans next time I need a clutch.
Replying to follow!
Sent from my Pixel 4 XL using Tapatalk
|
Thank you! I definitely had some curve balls thrown at me by using a new transmission, but with my current transmission cracked and finding a new OEM transmission for essentially the same cost (or less) than a rebuilt one it seemed like a good idea at the time. I would have never known about the design change had I not bought a new one. You might consider contacting one of the rebuild companies or someone local and seeing if they would do a rebuild with the 5th gear/counter gear for you. Definitely would save you some headache!
__________________
2000 SR5 V6 Manual 4WD https://www.toyota-4runner.org/3rd-g...biography.html
2000 Limited V6 Auto E-Locker Sold 3/2022
|
|
Reply With Quote
|
02-06-2023, 06:04 PM
|
#18
|
|
Senior Member
|
|
Join Date: Jun 2016
Location: MS
Posts: 2,508
Real Name: Mark
|
|
Senior Member
Join Date: Jun 2016
Location: MS
Posts: 2,508
Real Name: Mark
|
@ Bad Luck
leading post of the year for 2023, boots on the ground.
"44mph probably a good indicator of where I should be shifting from 4th to 5th new 5th gear ratio."
What are RPM's @44mph in 4th what will they be in 5th @44mph.?
I'm courious where new 5th puts RPM's, does 44mph give the lugging engine like feeling?
I see a possibilty holding 4th longer more MPH could keep you from shifting more often. Dunno
|
|
Reply With Quote
|
02-06-2023, 09:50 PM
|
#19
|
|
Elite Member
|
|
Join Date: May 2013
Location: Los Angeles
Posts: 5,154
Real Name: C8H18 Mike
|
|
Elite Member
Join Date: May 2013
Location: Los Angeles
Posts: 5,154
Real Name: C8H18 Mike
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by 96RedRunner
@ Bad Luck
leading post of the year for 2023, boots on the ground.
"44mph probably a good indicator of where I should be shifting from 4th to 5th new 5th gear ratio."
What are RPM's @44mph in 4th what will they be in 5th @44mph.?
I'm courious where new 5th puts RPM's, does 44mph give the lugging engine like feeling?
I see a possibilty holding 4th longer more MPH could keep you from shifting more often. Dunno
|
You can figure all of that out on grimmjeeper.com
__________________
.
1999 Toyota 4Runner SR5 Sport 4WD, V6 5-Speed e-Locker-> 4WD 4runner Journal Thread
1999 Toyota 4Runner SR5 Un-Sported 2WD, V6 Auto -> 2WD 4runner Journal Thread
1959 Chevy 3100 1/2 Ton Pickup EVERYTHING done 'cept paint and body
.
Last edited by octanejunkie; 02-09-2023 at 02:22 AM.
|
|
Reply With Quote
|
02-07-2023, 10:40 AM
|
#20
|
Senior Member
|
|
Join Date: Feb 2019
Location: Hot Springs, AR
Posts: 4,411
Real Name: Patrick
|
|
Senior Member
Join Date: Feb 2019
Location: Hot Springs, AR
Posts: 4,411
Real Name: Patrick
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by 96RedRunner
@ Bad Luck
leading post of the year for 2023, boots on the ground.
"44mph probably a good indicator of where I should be shifting from 4th to 5th new 5th gear ratio."
What are RPM's @44mph in 4th what will they be in 5th @44mph.?
I'm courious where new 5th puts RPM's, does 44mph give the lugging engine like feeling?
I see a possibilty holding 4th longer more MPH could keep you from shifting more often. Dunno
|
I've only driven it twice since reassembling from repairs. I had a training class in Dallas that I had to leave for on Sunday and I'm just now back at work.
According to grimmjeeper calculator (which has been very close to what I observed pre gear swap) at 44 mph 4th gear rpms are 1918 rpm's, old 5th gear rpm's were 1611, and new 5th gear rpm's are 1361. Not quite lugging the engine, but definitely not enough to hold speed on moderate inclines like it used to. All calculations are for 265/70R17 tires and 4.10 gears. I'll add some rpm results next time I'm able to drive at highway speeds.
Edit: I previously shifted into 5th gear as low as 35 mph, but this particular hill I was able to take at 40 mph and maintain or gain speed. 40 mph was 1464 rpm and now is 1238 rpm.
__________________
2000 SR5 V6 Manual 4WD https://www.toyota-4runner.org/3rd-g...biography.html
2000 Limited V6 Auto E-Locker Sold 3/2022
Last edited by Bad Luck; 02-07-2023 at 10:44 AM.
|
|
Reply With Quote
|
02-07-2023, 04:09 PM
|
#21
|
|
Senior Member
|
|
Join Date: Jun 2016
Location: MS
Posts: 2,508
Real Name: Mark
|
|
Senior Member
Join Date: Jun 2016
Location: MS
Posts: 2,508
Real Name: Mark
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bad Luck
I've only driven it twice since reassembling from repairs.
According to grimmjeeper calculator
|
Yes seat time will tell the tale on what works best.
New 5th ratio nice 600 rpm drop.
|
|
Reply With Quote
|
02-07-2023, 04:33 PM
|
#22
|
Senior Member
|
|
Join Date: Feb 2019
Location: Hot Springs, AR
Posts: 4,411
Real Name: Patrick
|
|
Senior Member
Join Date: Feb 2019
Location: Hot Springs, AR
Posts: 4,411
Real Name: Patrick
|
I went through and looked at photos I took of speed and rpm prior/post gear swap.
Speed (MPH)/Stock 5th RPM/New 5th RPM
40/1450/1250
50/1850/1550
60/2200/1900
70/2600/2200
80/3000/2500
As you can see this swap really shines at highway/interstate speeds. I'm not sure I will notice any in town driving fuel economy gains, and I may actually get worse in town fuel economy gains because I am having to wait a little longer to shift into 5th. Time will tell if the juice was worth the squeeze for me.
__________________
2000 SR5 V6 Manual 4WD https://www.toyota-4runner.org/3rd-g...biography.html
2000 Limited V6 Auto E-Locker Sold 3/2022
|
|
Reply With Quote
|
02-08-2023, 02:30 AM
|
#23
|
|
Senior Member
|
|
Join Date: Jun 2016
Location: MS
Posts: 2,508
Real Name: Mark
|
|
Senior Member
Join Date: Jun 2016
Location: MS
Posts: 2,508
Real Name: Mark
|
@ Bad Luck
, Juice worth the squeeze, I'll take some of that juice.
Holding 4th lil longer rpm's seem good fit in city traffic looking at power band.
May not effect it bad as you think, for the gains @50+ that some bang for buck
learning curve included.
Calc's 33's & 4.56's I need to check that out,
|
|
Reply With Quote
|
02-08-2023, 10:13 AM
|
#25
|
|
Elite Member
|
|
Join Date: May 2013
Location: Los Angeles
Posts: 5,154
Real Name: C8H18 Mike
|
|
Elite Member
Join Date: May 2013
Location: Los Angeles
Posts: 5,154
Real Name: C8H18 Mike
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by 96RedRunner
@ Bad Luck
, Juice worth the squeeze, I'll take some of that juice.
Holding 4th lil longer rpm's seem good fit in city traffic looking at power band.
May not effect it bad as you think, for the gains @50+ that some bang for buck
learning curve included.
Calc's 33's & 4.56's I need to check that out,
|
Bingo. Well said.
I don't shift into 5th until highway speeds, and then I wish I had another gear lol
One of the biggest perceived advantages of regearing for me was to get the truck closer to its powerband in more driving conditions, which 4.88s sure did. Kind wish I was running 35s most of the time tho...
Sent from my Pixel 4 XL using Tapatalk
__________________
.
1999 Toyota 4Runner SR5 Sport 4WD, V6 5-Speed e-Locker-> 4WD 4runner Journal Thread
1999 Toyota 4Runner SR5 Un-Sported 2WD, V6 Auto -> 2WD 4runner Journal Thread
1959 Chevy 3100 1/2 Ton Pickup EVERYTHING done 'cept paint and body
.
|
|
Reply With Quote
|
Posting Rules
|
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts
HTML code is On
|
|
|
|