09-24-2020, 12:23 PM
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#1
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Join Date: Oct 2014
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Elite Member
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Bad Idle & Stalling
I'm looking for suggestions on what to look at next. My 4Runner stalled on me in the middle of the Nevada desert two weeks ago and has been stalling fairly consistently since. The roads were were on were graded and I didn't take them fast so I don't think anything is damaged from vibration. We did maybe 5 miles off-road, the rest was highway driving.
I've done the following since then:
- Replaced IAC valve with brand new Toyota unit
- Swapped MAF sensors
- Checked all wires, hoses, grounds
- Fuel trims are normal (high trims would indicate a vacuum leak)
- No CEL, not even a pending code. I think this rules out injectors or plugs.
Nothing on my OBD-II reader is out of place except for idle speed. In drive it idles around 500-550 and then will stall, especially when first coming to a stop. In park it idles at 550, before this is would idle at 750. Has a slight lope/misfire when it idles near 500.
I did top of the coolant reservoir tank recently after doing some work on the cooling system (e-fan broke) but I did spill some coolant so that could be all it was. No smoke or smells that are out of place either. Really, really stumped on this one.
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09-24-2020, 01:07 PM
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#2
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Join Date: Sep 2018
Location: San Francisco Ca
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Throttle position sensor maybe or bad gas?
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09-24-2020, 01:23 PM
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#3
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Join Date: Oct 2014
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Quote:
Originally Posted by T4topher
Throttle position sensor maybe or bad gas?
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You know I did think about gas. I filled up in Nevada but I've run a full tank since then, unless there's some left still. I would imagine that running most of it out would be ok though. I do plan on picking up some injector cleaner just in case.
Throttle position sensor may be a contributor. I'll get this thing home and unplug the sensor and see if that changes the idle speed.
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09-24-2020, 01:30 PM
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#4
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Quote:
Originally Posted by gamefreakgc
You know I did think about gas. I filled up in Nevada but I've run a full tank since then, unless there's some left still. I would imagine that running most of it out would be ok though. I do plan on picking up some injector cleaner just in case.
Throttle position sensor may be a contributor. I'll get this thing home and unplug the sensor and see if that changes the idle speed.
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Might want to also check the evap canister/solenoids on the canister, there is a testing procedure with a vacuum pump that is in the service manual.
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09-24-2020, 03:06 PM
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#5
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Can anyone with access to OBD data post up what you see the Throttle Position % when at idle and post what that percentage is and what the idle RPM was when the data was taken? I don't know what normal is so the data I have doesn't help without a baseline.
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09-24-2020, 03:56 PM
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#6
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Join Date: Feb 2015
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Quote:
Originally Posted by gamefreakgc
Can anyone with access to OBD data post up what you see the Throttle Position % when at idle and post what that percentage is and what the idle RPM was when the data was taken? I don't know what normal is so the data I have doesn't help without a baseline.
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I tested both my 3rd Gens, my 1998 and 2000
My 98 gave a value of 11.37% and that value didn't change once the engine got warmer and reached operating temp. I did give some throttle response and the value would climb and then go back down to 11.37%. The cold idle was around 1150 rpms and the warm idle was around 700 rpms.
My 2000 gave a value of 8.63%. The 8.63% value also did not change as the engine heated up and the rpms dropped. My cold idle and warm idle were pretty much the same as my 2000, 1150 rpms cold and 700 rpms warm.
Below is a page out of my 2000 FSM regarding testing the TPS.
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Last edited by mtbtim; 09-24-2020 at 04:11 PM.
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09-24-2020, 04:15 PM
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#7
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When you get injector cleaner get two bottles of dry gas also. Or put around 6oz of acetone in the tank.
Both 97’s are 11% at closed throttle.
Your LTFT was normal?
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09-25-2020, 03:08 PM
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#8
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Elite Member
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 19963.4lsr5
When you get injector cleaner get two bottles of dry gas also. Or put around 6oz of acetone in the tank.
Both 97’s are 11% at closed throttle.
Your LTFT was normal?
Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
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Will do. The wife always keeps a supply of acetone in the bathroom, also known as "nail polish remover".
I got a reading of 11% at closed throttle as well, so TPS looks good. I think my throttle valve is sticking though. Going to give it some R&R and noticed the vacuum hose on the throttle body is cracked as well, that most definitely could throw it off.
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09-25-2020, 04:02 PM
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#9
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Check for a broken/cracked vacuum hose. A massive vacuum leak can cause stalling and bad idle.
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09-25-2020, 04:11 PM
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#10
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Join Date: Aug 2013
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Quote:
Originally Posted by gamefreakgc
Will do. The wife always keeps a supply of acetone in the bathroom, also known as "nail polish remover".
I got a reading of 11% at closed throttle as well, so TPS looks good. I think my throttle valve is sticking though. Going to give it some R&R and noticed the vacuum hose on the throttle body is cracked as well, that most definitely could throw it off.
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What’s your MAF at a hot idle?
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09-25-2020, 08:11 PM
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#11
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I experienced similar issues to yours and it ended up being a clogged fuel pickup screen. I wouldn't rule the fuel pump out if you haven't replaced it yet that might be it. I didn't have any codes or warnings but on 30 degree inclines and quick turns it would stall out and die on me.
Trying to figure this out *Solved* -issue
Easier way to check fuel pressure -diagnosed loss of fuel pressure during acceleration.
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Last edited by Js'00imited4runner; 09-25-2020 at 08:17 PM.
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09-25-2020, 10:30 PM
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#12
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Elite Member
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Join Date: Oct 2014
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Elite Member
Join Date: Oct 2014
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Quote:
Originally Posted by mtbtim
I tested both my 3rd Gens, my 1998 and 2000
My 98 gave a value of 11.37% and that value didn't change once the engine got warmer and reached operating temp. I did give some throttle response and the value would climb and then go back down to 11.37%. The cold idle was around 1150 rpms and the warm idle was around 700 rpms.
My 2000 gave a value of 8.63%. The 8.63% value also did not change as the engine heated up and the rpms dropped. My cold idle and warm idle were pretty much the same as my 2000, 1150 rpms cold and 700 rpms warm.
Below is a page out of my 2000 FSM regarding testing the TPS.
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Thank you once again Tim! I only have the free online one for the 2002 so it didn't have the full testing procedure since the TPS changed. Turns out VC-E2 is out of spec under vacuum and has a reading of 7.9K ohms. Max is 5.9K ohms. New TPS it is.
Last edited by gamefreakgc; 09-25-2020 at 10:33 PM.
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09-25-2020, 10:56 PM
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#13
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Elite Member
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Join Date: Feb 2015
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Elite Member
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Quote:
Originally Posted by gamefreakgc
Thank you once again Tim! I only have the free online one for the 2002 so it didn't have the full testing procedure since the TPS changed. Turns out VC-E2 is out of spec under vacuum and has a reading of 7.9K ohms. Max is 5.9K ohms. New TPS it is.
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You're welcome Jerod. I'm curious, what did you use to apply vacuum to the hose?
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09-26-2020, 06:56 PM
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#14
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Elite Member
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Join Date: Oct 2014
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Quote:
Originally Posted by mtbtim
You're welcome Jerod. I'm curious, what did you use to apply vacuum to the hose?
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A vacuum, go figure. I have a 20V hand held vacuum that has a pretty narrow opening with good suction so I just stuffed a long piece of vacuum tubing inside, taped it up airtight and put the hose on the vacuum barb on the throttle body. I've done this a few times for diagnosing and works like a charm.
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09-26-2020, 07:13 PM
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#15
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Elite Member
Join Date: Feb 2015
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Quote:
Originally Posted by gamefreakgc
A vacuum, go figure. I have a 20V hand held vacuum that has a pretty narrow opening with good suction so I just stuffed a long piece of vacuum tubing inside, taped it up airtight and put the hose on the vacuum barb on the throttle body. I've done this a few times for diagnosing and works like a charm.
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Good MacGyering with the handheld vacuum.
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