I did my Transmission fluid (Toyota WS ATF) change using the cooling line this past weekend.
Primarily I used info that was posted in 4th gen section (big thanks to OP (46Runner) for a write up and for all info there!), here is the link:
ATF Exchange (using the cooling line)
Couple things to note for 5th gen owners:
1) I have spent some time making sure I am selecting the correct (return) line to be used for the drain of old the fluid… in my 2013 4runner (and I would believe it would apply to all 5th gen) possibly best connection for that is located near the top of the engine bay next to radiator expansion reservoir (see attached picture below). I have disconnect rubber house at that connection and attached 3/8" ID vinyl hose to the metal tube for the drain (I have also plugged the rubber hose for the duration of the process-not sure if that is needed or not).
Toyota actually marks that return line with blue paint (that is the one you want for drain!) and marks the line going from transmission to radiator with red-which is very nice indication of what each line means.
2) I have used "gravity feed" method to fill the transmission with new fluid instead of “Fluid pump”, I have routed 3/8" vinyl hose from the engine bay to the fill location on the transmission (make sure the vinyl house is not touching part of exhaust system) and attached small funnel on the top (see picture)- that made the fill process very easy and fast!
I was surprise to some degree of the color of smell of the old fluid- my truck has 77K, but the fluid looked great (IMHO)… it was just slightly discolored and had smell of the new fluid…
I guess I was expecting worse, considering that I use my truck off road and for towing… I think I should have waited until at least 100K or even longer to do that… I guess that is the price I have to pay for my OCD… LOL
Hopefully, above info will be beneficial for all 5th gen owners that are planning to do Transmission fluid change.