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Old 05-05-2017, 11:51 PM #1
CCDave CCDave is offline
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CCDave's 1987 Turbo 4Runner Build



I've had this for a few weeks now and overall it's in good shape thanks the work of FuelInfected.org restoring her back to a daily driver condition. The photo above was taken right after the stripe kit was put, which is why the side mirrors were still off. She needed a lot of TLC and here's a list of what I can remember was done before I got it:
-Replaced A340H Transmission
-Replaced Turbo
-New front calipers
-Replaced steering components
-Replaced several hoses
-Replaced water pump
-Replaced windshield
-Replaced driver power window
-Troubleshoot A/C (bad evaporator)
-Repaired rust
-Painted and added stripe kit
-Reinstalled seats and rest of interior
-etc.

And a list of the known things still to do or look at:
-Replace Heater control valve (Seized)
-Repair Heater switch on Climate Control (busted due to seized control valve)
-Replace power antenna
-Replace evaporator
-Replace shocks
-Inspect differential
-Inspect all hoses
-Clean seat upholstery
-Paint a few interior pieces
-Re-key tailgate cylinder
-New sound system
-Clean and attach emblems/badges

I replaced one of the trans oil cooler lines earlier in the week, it had a slight leak at the fitting on the transmission end. Picked up a new brake line, steel fitting, and tube bender. The line I took out was not original and since it didn't hit all the line hangers I couldn't use it as a guide for the bends on the new line. I straightened a metal hanger and used it to figure out the bends I needed to catch the hangers and then used the hanger as a template.

Tonight I replaced the PCV, grommet and hose. Like many others who have done this, the PCV gave a good fight but I finally worked it free. The grommet came off in pieces. The bottom section fell into the valve cover, but I was able to reach into the PCV hole with the needle nose and pull it out.

Old PCV and grommet:


New PCV, grommet and hose installed:
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Old 05-09-2017, 06:32 PM #2
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B Pillar Badges

I restored the B pillar badges over the past couple of days and attached them today. To remove the old paint, EasyOff (yellow can) oven cleaner worked real well. It did leave spots of white haze on the front and back of each badge so I used a headlight resto kit on it and that cleared it up. I painted the "TOYOTA" with white Testor's enamel (2 coats), the "4Runner" with DecoArt Dazzling Metalic silver (3 coats) and the back with Testor's gloss black spray paint (2 coats). I used a Spotter style detail artist paintbrush to paint the lettering. Some white and silver paint got on the back surface and I took that off with sandpaper from the headlight resto kit and then painted the back black after taping the sides. I used 3M Molding Tape to attach the badge to the B pillar. Other than a few small cracks on both badges that are interior cracks that can't be sanded down, the badges themselves were in good shape. I decided to go with silver for the "4Runner" lettering instead of the original gold because it matched the silver stripes.



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Last edited by CCDave; 05-09-2017 at 06:36 PM.
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Old 05-09-2017, 07:38 PM #3
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nice job on refurbishing the emblem
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Old 05-10-2017, 05:07 PM #4
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Dropzone View Post
nice job on refurbishing the emblem
Thanks. Credit goes out to others on this forum and the yota forum that have posted their experiences, tips and tricks. Many have used a gold leaf or silver leaf pen for the "4Runner" text. I went with paint to save $.
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Old 05-15-2017, 09:15 PM #5
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Door Pull Cup Repair

The door pull cups on both doors definitely look their age. Here is the left ...



I tossed around a few ideas and decided on a product called Plast-aid to rebuild the front lip. My first attempt was a fail. I thought I could wait until the plastic began to cure to a pliable state and then pull/fold it to the shape I wanted, but it wouldn't stick to the cup. I rigged up a stand to hold the front of the cup against a flat surface so I could pour the semi-liquid plastic along the front edge and gradually shape it as it cured. That worked well and after 10 minutes it began to fully cure.


In 15 minutes I was able to pull it off the stand ...


Here it is sanded down ...


I only had one sheet of used 120 so I didn't get it completely smoothed out, which showed after the first coat of paint ...


I'll have to pick up some sand paper so I can finish this one and also repair the right one.
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Old 06-25-2017, 04:44 PM #6
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Front Rotors, Pads and Wheel Bearings plus reinstall Stabilizer Bar

Installed new Rotors, Pads and Wheel Bearings during the week and today I tackled the 2 stabilizer bolts that were broken off into the frame.

Although these videos are for a slightly different setup than the 1987 4Runner, they along with the manual were a very useful reference for replacing the rotor, wheel bearings and brake pads - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FbpCUvh3w9E and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GdG_C9Kzrvg.

Old hub attached to new rotor along with new wheel bearing and seal:


Two stabilizer mounting bolts (1 on each side) were broken off and extracting them and reinstalling the bar took several hours that included a couple trips to the store. I first tried a #3 extraction set, but the bolts wouldn't budge and the extractor was close to breaking off. Time for Plan B. I picked up a few drill bits in different sizes and starting with the original hole that I drilled for the extractor, I gradually increased the size of the hole until I could get the Tap in and re-thread it.

Stabilizer Install Instructions:


Tapping new threads for a bracket bolt (m8 x 1.25):


Next on my list is replace the climate controls with one that come off an 89 and replace the AC Evaporator. On the 89 unit, Toyota replaced the plastic fastener that attaches the Heat switch to the climate control assembly with a metal fastener, making it more durable. I also just found out the evaporator on my 08 4Runner has a leak. It looks like it will take triple the time to replace the evap on the 08 than on the 87. The leak on the 08 is small so I'll put that off for as long as I can.
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Old 12-08-2017, 08:04 AM #7
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Differential and Axle Repairs

The diff noise was starting to bother me so I’ve been driving this less and less over the past few months. Having little experience in diff repair I asked a mech friend in my neighborhood to help me isolate the problem and work with me on the repairs. Turned out to be a combination of issues – bad pinion gear bearing, pitted pinion and ring gears, bad wheel bearings, and slightly bent RR axle. Repaired diff and rear axles with:
  • Nitro Ring and Pinion (8” 4.10) from East Coast Gear Supply
  • Rear axle service kit and Ninja differential setup kit from Marlin Crawler
  • Cut to length USA Standard Rear Axles from RockAuto (cut these to 28 1/8)

With the 4R on the lift it was easy to spot the L and R inner/outer tie rods were worn so replaced those with new ones from RockAuto.
With the drums off, the rear brakes could finally be inspected. The pads were still in good shape, but both wheel cylinders were seized. Picked up a pair from a local O’Reilly’s.

Wow! What a difference in noise level. So much quieter, especially with the rear window down.
Other updates over the past couple months include:
  • Replaced the Evaporator Core, Expansion valve and low pressure hose on the AC system (there's another leak somewhere, so still no AC)
  • Repaired the temp control lever on the climate control (replaced plastic pin holding the two levers in place with a small screw, washer and nut)
  • Cleaned, painted and attached the front and rear mud guards
  • Replaced the 8-year-old battery
  • Replaced stereo and F/R speakers (for the rears I screwed the new speakers to the original speaker frame after detaching the old speakers)
  • Had the replacement rear window actuator lock re-keyed by a local locksmith (The fuel door lock is next)

This is the AC low pressure hose that was frozen at the connector. In trying to get it loose from the evap, the evap pipe cracked. Tape was to seal out moisture until I found a replacement hose.
87 Turbo Frozen AC hose connector

Touched up the paint on the mud flaps before putting them on.
87 Turbo Mud Flaps

Not the best pic, but here's the new stereo.
87 Turbo Stereo replacement
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Last edited by CCDave; 12-09-2017 at 10:48 AM. Reason: Added Photos
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Old 12-09-2017, 10:42 PM #8
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Tailgate Window Control Switch

I had the tailgate window lock re-keyed and when I inserted the lock into the control switch, the control switch pushed away. I removed the interior trim and then the 2 nuts holding the tailgate light strip in place. The switch was no longer attached because the 2 plastic screw posts that secure it were broken. Luckily the broken pieces and both screws were there, making the repair a little easier. I used superglue to reattach the broken pieces to their posts, then encased both posts in plastic using Plast-Aid plastic resin. It worked! The screws held tight and the lock slipped in place.

Time to test it. Insert key, rotate right and window goes down - YES! Rotate left and nothing - NOOOO! Tried the switch at the center console and window goes up - YES, I didn't break anything. After looking through the service manual my best guess is the switch is bad, but after reading this post https://www.yotatech.com/forums/f116...not-up-269310/ I'll spend some more time looking over the wiring. Check off one repair and add another to the list.

Both screw posts for securing the tailgate window control switch in place were broken:
Tailgate Window Key Lock Repair - broken plastic

Step 1: superglue pieces back onto screw posts:
Tailgate Window Key Lock Repair - Superglue repair

Step 2: Encase both screw posts in Plast-Aid plastic resin for added strength:
Tailgate Window Key Lock Repair - encased in plastic resin

Backdoor Control Switch - Up/Down wiring:
Tailgate Window Key Lock Repair - Control Switch diagram
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Last edited by CCDave; 12-10-2017 at 03:55 PM. Reason: might not be a bad switch
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Old 12-10-2017, 03:47 PM #9
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Power antenna assembly repair

The power antenna assembly was still needing repaired so with a donor assembly I could finally get this off the "to do" list.

Power antenna assembly and donor assembly:
Power antenna assembly and donor assembly

This is the donor part before removing from the donor assembly:
Needed part from donor power antenna assembly 1

Here's a shot of the part on the original assembly that I modified. It kinda worked, but was not going to last. That thin, flat star looking nut in the center was eventually going to work loose from the rotating action of the assembly:
Modified original assembly that kinda worked

Ready to install. I used foil tape to repair the ripped moisture barrier bag:
Rebuild Power Antenna assembly ready to install

Shoe-goo on the antenna connection to keep the moisture/water out:
Shoe Goo to protect the Antenna connection

Power antenna repaired, installed and working:
Rebuild power antenna assembly installed 2
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Old 12-11-2017, 02:51 PM #10
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Nice work! I love how detailed your pics/steps are..I should be better about documenting.

One of the favorite things I've done is fix the power antenna. I drove without an antenna for a long time since my original one broke off.

Paint looks good! How do you like those Dueler Revo2s?
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[RIP] 1993 Toyota 4Runner - SR5 Sport - Black Onyx - 5 Speed - 31" Bridgestone Dueler ATs - 4x4 - Cracked Block at 254976 RIP
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Old 12-11-2017, 10:29 PM #11
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Good work

and details CCDave. We almost have twins, non turbo dark gray metallic 87 here. We may share similar DNA as I too focus on the little details.
Keep up the good work!
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Old 01-20-2018, 03:57 PM #12
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 128keaton View Post
Nice work! I love how detailed your pics/steps are
Thanks 128keaton. I've learned a good deal from others posting about their repairs with detail photos and description, so trying to give back.

I was surprised by how hard it was to find a donor antenna assembly at a reasonable price.

I have the Firestone Destination AT's on now and like them.
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Old 01-20-2018, 04:16 PM #13
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Quote:
Originally Posted by hydrabyte View Post
and details CCDave. We almost have twins, non turbo dark gray metallic 87 here. We may share similar DNA as I too focus on the little details.
Keep up the good work!
Thanks hydrabyte. Yeah, dark gray with gray interior was the color I was looking for when I started my hunt. I was just about ready to drive to Central Louisiana (from SW FL ) to get a turbo that I found on CL, but that same week the one I own now became available. I got lucky.

Quote:
Originally Posted by hydrabyte View Post
We may share similar DNA as I too focus on the little details.
Ha Ha. Sometimes I get lost in the details, but I have fun with it.
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Old 01-20-2018, 04:55 PM #14
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Replace Headlight Switch and Repair Squeaky Steering

The headlight switch started acting up and then the high beams stopped working all together so it was time to dig into that repair. And since I had the steering wheel off to do this, I fixed the squeaky steering.

It took several steps to get to the headlight switch, but there were no hang ups along the way.

Here is the bad switch. It's held in with 3 small screws. Those wires across the bottom are from the hazard switch so unscrewing the hazard switch made it easier to get to the headlight switch.
Bad-headlight-switch-to-replace

New switch installed. I took a photo of the connector (not shown) before removing the 4 terminals from the old switch so I knew where to insert the wires from the new switch. You can see the original cream colored zip tie in the pic above. I had to cut this to get the old wires out and new wires in. The black zip tie can be seen in the pic below.
New-switch-and-wires-tucked-in

The squeaky steering wheel was from the horn contact ring on the backside of the steering wheel being dry, so as the wheel turns the horn contact plate (part 84312-20011) rubs against the ring and SQUUUUEEEEAAAAK. I cleaned the ring and added a bead of dielectric grease. Good info on repairing your horn is here by KidVermicious - Horn contacts repair walkthrough.
Contact-plate-cleaned-and-greased

Combo switch back in place.
Ready-for-the-steering-wheel

Steering wheel back on. Headlights are fixed and the squeaky steering is no more.

Steering-Wheel-back-on
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Old 02-03-2018, 03:27 PM #15
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Sunroof - Out with the old, In with the new

Time for the the 30 year-old aftermarket sunroof to get replaced. The glass was good, but to replace other parts was going to cost more than half the price of a new assembly so I'm going for a full replacement. The original is a an SFC Autoport 1530 Sunroof and they are still available so no cutting a bigger opening is needed. This post will be in a few parts as I work through this project.

This is my first sunroof assembly replacement so removing the old one was difficult at first. I finally got it out once I learned it was not coming loose because of the thick bead of silicone sealer around the trim on the inside. I didn't notice right away the headliner I left in place was blocking the view.

Sunroof is out. Time to clean and prep the opening for the new one.
IMG_1406

There was a layer of seam sealer along the outside trim, extending 1/4 inch+ from the trim that the PO put down to prevent leaks (more about the issue this created later). I first worked toward the opening to clean this off ...
IMG_1428

Then I worked along the opening to remove the rest of the sealer ...
IMG_1425

I sanded the area with 60 grit to remove the remaining thin layer of sealer and catch any high spots ...
IMG_1433

I used this surface prep spray from a Plasti-Dip project to clean the area ...
IMG_1435

After a wipe down, any small spots of sealer that I missed were easy to see ...
IMG_1436

Those spots were sanded and wiped for the final cleanup. I don't know if those tiny spots of sealer would cause problems down the road, but I took care of them just in case ...
IMG_1438

Remember the extra layer of sealer on the outside that I mentioned earlier? It extended beyond the outer trim ring and when I dry fitted the new sunroof there was a 1/2 inch of unpainted surface around the new trim ring. I considered repainting the roof, but the owner of a local paint shop offered a great suggestion. Use a combination of flex tape (for the curves) and painters tape (to widen the tape off area) to mask an area around the opening, lay down controlled flow seam sealer (Black Jack from Crest Industries was recommended), use a wide brush to spread it (brush marks will settle down and disappear if done in time), then while the sealer is still workable pull the tape up towards the opening. The taped edge will settle to a clean, rounded edge making this layer look like a gasket when the project is done. I'm waiting on the Black Jack seam sealer and will finish the project and this post later.

Any tips or advise on the next steps would be much appreciated.
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