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Originally Posted by bak3rme
first can u guys explain a flush/bleed? is that where u completely take out all the liquid and replace it with new ?
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Flushing is when you push out all the old fluid by adding new fluid. Typically the system is kept at a constant fluid level during the exchange process so it can take significantly more fluid to complete a flush. Like Chris mentioned, 95% exchange is the goal. Cooling systems, transmissions, brakes, and power steering are all routinely serviced through this method.
A drain and fill is something that can be done with cooling systems, transmission fluid, and of course engine oil. Brake systems can not be drained and filled because you would introduce a lot of air into the system.
Bleeding is done with brakes and it is used to remove air from the brake system. In this case, it's not much different than a brake flush, except that your goal would be to stop bleeding once air is removed, instead of bleeding out all the old fluid.