Recent content by jmansfield

  1. J

    Lower Ball Joint Torque and Failure Question

    The man, the myth! Did my upper and lower control arm bushings and ball joints, inner/outer tie rods, and steering rack + sway bar bushings last week with you videos. Thanks for the videos, Tim. Semi off topic but any plan on doing head gasket/head replacement video?
  2. J

    Lower Ball Joint Torque and Failure Question

    These are good tips. Easy enough to buy a few castle nuts and find the one that lines up. Yes, that is my understanding as well.
  3. J

    Lower Ball Joint Torque and Failure Question

    Replaced LBJs the other day but couldn't get castle nut to line up with cotter pin hole in bolt. Torqued to 112 ft-lb per FSM, rule of thumb is to keep tightening until they line up, so I did. For fun I kept using the torque wrench and ended up at 180 ft-lbs before the nut and bolt to lined up...
  4. J

    Suspension Trouble -- Body Roll, Clunk/Pop Sound

    Nah, they're Bilsteins. 40k miles on the struts isn't much. Don't think it's the tires, been rotating them regularly and this problem is new. No 200lb rooftop tent, car is usually about empty. Sway bar end link replacement seemed to help slightly but didn't fix the problem. Tackling a-arm...
  5. J

    Suspension Trouble -- Body Roll, Clunk/Pop Sound

    Got a '98 limited/4wd with 295k miles with a few suspension issues: Excessive body roll. At freeway speeds, if I slightly rock the steering wheel back and forth I can induce a dangerous resonance with the body roll. You can do this on any car to an extent, but this is bad, feels like you will...
  6. J

    Downshifting Etiquette

    Exactly. There is literally no other option in some mountain scenarios. I was looking around on Google Maps, here are a few of the steeper grades I've been down in California: Whitney Portal (leads to Mt Whitney trail head): 10.8% for 1.4 miles, 9.7% for 4.7 miles, overall 7.6% (4,400ft...
  7. J

    Downshifting Etiquette

    Do you know that for a fact on our 4Runners? Most modern cars do cut fuel for efficiency and emissions (though I don’t know about our 4Runners specifically): automotive engineering - While going downhill, does my car consume less fuel when in neutral or in gear? - Engineering Stack Exchange...
  8. J

    Downshifting Etiquette

    If all else is equal, more flow always makes better cooling. Always. It’s given by the equation Q=mcdT. m is mass flowrate, Q is heat. (Again, all else equal here). The thermostat will regulate flow rate rate of the coolant along with the water pump. You always have a very slight bypass of the...
  9. J

    Downshifting Etiquette

    Lot of bad information here... For starters... No, I’ve replaced my radiator and thermostat, I know how the cooling system works and no, the fact that I’m seeing cooler temperatures is not a sign of a greater problem. My car runs a cool 186-188 during normal operation (thermostat is 82C). It...
  10. J

    Downshifting Etiquette

    Maybe you don’t go down many mountain grades. There’s absolutely a reason... Regarding temps, I encourage you to try it yourself sometime, same grade once downshifted once not, you’ll get cooler temps. Not sure what speed fan clutch engages/disengages but whether it’s fan speed or water pump...
  11. J

    Downshifting Etiquette

    Yeah, on a day to day basis I try to have my downshifted rpm under 2500 as well. In more dire situations like coming down a mountain pass with a lot of weight I will try and stay under 3,000. Driving the car in general I accelerate gradually, don’t ever like my rpms above 3000 except for the...
  12. J

    Downshifting Etiquette

    I have watched on my obd ii reader that downshifting dropped coolant temps and trans temps (I have stock radiator where trans fluid is cooled inside of the coolant). The effect was substantial, the lowest coolant temps I’ve seen are during downshifting. I’m sure you can run into other...
  13. J

    Downshifting Etiquette

    Nobody here engine brakes on an automatic? I get that an automatic trans is a lot more complicated but i don’t see an issue with it. Manual says nothing about not doing it, and not having a direct coupling between engine and trans seems further advantageous
  14. J

    Downshifting Etiquette

    I haven’t gone down the I-80 but yea, same idea — long mountain grades. Coming down the 120 from Tioga Pass was a recent event
  15. J

    Downshifting Etiquette

    When downshifting/engine braking down a grade what rpm and/or speed are you looking at before downshifting to 2nd and 3rd? Is there a speed/rpm you avoid to put less load on the drivetrain? For me (98 automatic, 279k miles), I try to keep my downshifted rpm under 3000rpm. So I won’t downshift...

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