A similar question came up on my local forum. Luckily some guys are pretty knowledgeable (with one of them working at a tire shop), so I'll post it below.
Q: If a d class tire is rated at say 3100 lbs and an e rated tire in same size is same weight rating but difference being max psi bring 50 and 65 respectively,
What does all that mean?
A: What that means is this; because an "E" rated tire has a heavier construction (old school 10 ply), it takes more tire pressure to inflate the structure so that it can carry the same weight as a "D" load range tire (old school 8 ply). also note that if you are upgrading your "P" rated stock tire to a "D" or "E" load range tire please raised your daily operating pressure so your truck can carry the same weight as the OEM tire and handle safely. eg: P265/70R17 @ 32 psi - upsize to "E" load range, you should run 47 psi to carry the same load.