Drain and Fill Sealed transmission

But if the Valvoline Maxlife will work and it looks like good stuff (correct me if I am wrong) then I can do this myself for $115 plus tax and a pump vs $280 plus tax. which is a significant savings.

And no I don't think you can convince me that Valvoline doesn't know how to make a quality product vs OEM.

I would say that they probably are pretty close if not similar to the factory specifications. I spoke with the Valvoline guys a bit about their coolant (Zerex Asian) when they were our fluids/service supply for a while. The information and data they showed me convinced me their coolant is close enough to the factory stuff to be compatible. I spoke a bit with them on their ATF, but it came down to that question of what WS ATF actually is, but I felt more confident that their fluid was pretty close based on my experience with the coolant inquiry.

It bothers me to see a fluid say "Toyota Type-IV & Toyota AS ATF Compatible" since according to Toyota the two ATFs are NOT compatible. But the fluid is also compatible with Dexron VI which is what many people believe is the basis for WS ATF. Plus Valvoline has a warranty with their fluid I believe, so it's probably good enough for the vehicle.

Bottom Line, no definitive yes or no here; but it's got a better shot at being compatible than most anything else I've come across so far. :)
 
Well I have decided to let jiffy lube do this. They said they would do for drain and fills for $140. 12 quarts of WS is $240 on amazon so for $40 I'll sit and watch.

I'm getting mine done at the Burger King. There's a kid there who does it in the parking lot on his break for $75.00 bucks.
Seriously it's a simple procedure to change ATF. The hard part is doing it without any foreign material (like dirt, or even lint) being introduced into the system. (Clean the exterior of the drain and fill plugs before removing so nothing flakes off into the caseing's threading. Use care when inserting the pump hose. A little grit on the tip because it touched up against a frame member or something can be just what your transmission needs to go into "rapid wear mode". Clean the plugs again before replacing. Use blue shop towels.) One reason getting for getting rid of the dipstick the obvious potential as a portal for shop rag grim. Anyway who has most incentive to it right?
 

That was an interesting read, but ultimately rehashes much of the same stuff I find when I look for data on WS. Armchair engineers and people claiming this and that without any real evidence to prove their claims one way or the other. :(

The MSDS and viscosity specifications only tell part of the story, there's a strong lack of information on what additives are actually in the fluid and what purpose they service. For example, Toyota's Type-IV is a modified Dexron ATF with some extra additives; these days it's easily outclassed by most aftermarket offerings that have a better fluid construction than Type-IV. Unfortunately there's no significant data in that thread or anywhere else for that matter of what WS ATF is based off of. Strong implications are made that it is a Dexron VI based fluid, but lack of data makes that claim very thin. There's warranty concerns as well, but as I said before Valvoline has their own warranty that supplements the factory one if their fluid causes a failure; key point being you can prove their fluid was what caused the failure. Not to mention I haven't seen one aftermarket ATF that is certified or approved by Toyota for use, which means none of these manufacturers have either sent in their fluid to be reviewed or they did not pass; this is strictly based on what they think WS ATF specifications are and that their fluid meets it.

That brings us full circle to "What is WS ATF and What Are It's Specifications?" That question hasn't had a solid answer with scientific data to back it up as far as I have seen, which is very frustrating because I am sure some of these fluids do meet these requirements. Yet, without having correct data to work from, validating those claims is difficult. At least with Toyota's SLLC we know it's a Non-Silicate, Non-Bromine, Non-Amine, Non-Nitrite and Non-Borate Ethylene Glycol based coolant using HOAT (Hybrid Organic Acid Technology); so matching it up to an aftermarket coolant is fairly simple since we know it's base composition and rough additive packages. The same cannot be said of WS ATF, the only data we have is the JWS-3224 Specification, and some minor datapoints on flashpoint, Viscocity, ect. While a good starting point, it does not explain the fluid very well.

As I pointed out in a different thread, fluid technology has gotten complicated. For example Engine Oil, you can have multiple 5w-30 oils that will flow differently and work differently depending on their formulation and what specification they are designed for; VW's oil specifications are not listed as Viscosity because a 502.00 oil can be either 0w-30, 5w-30, or 5w-40 depending on the brand; but so is a 504.00 oil, yet putting the 504.00 oil in a 502.00 specified engine will cause bad things to happen. But their the same viscosity, so what gives? well the additive packages and designed formulation is different because the 504.00 is a diesel oil vs. the gasoline engine 502.00

Bottom line, trying to find solid data on WS ATF is a headache and ridiculously frustrating considering it's been on the market for a decade now. I would say the Valvoline ATF is okay to use (but I can't be 100% sure without accurate data), worst case the transmission fails and Valvoline has to hold up their warranty.

This is why it's frustrating to me to listen to other people claim to know that a non-factory specified fluid is better for the vehicle than the one the Toyota Engineers designed, tested, and approved. I'm not at all saying it's not possible, don't misunderstand me here; I'm just saying most of these arm-chair experts are spouting their opinions as fact when they barely have an empirical evidence let alone scientific evidence that stands up to scrutiny. That's why I always encourage members to post facts and data if they feel I have made a mistake in my posts, data will usually tell the story (and I have been wrong in the past), but just claiming something without some evidence is difficult. That's why I usually err on the side of caution and recommend to stick with factory fluids unless you can prove otherwise, absence of evidence is not enough to condemn a fluid's compatibility; but it's sure not enough to prove it either.

Post Note-
I like how the OP in that thread centers his entire claim around it being due to fluid waste costs. It's not entirely untrue, but that's a far smaller part of the reason when you consider the fact that if they can sell a "Lifetime ATF" that means the vehicles on paper have lower overhead maintenance costs compared to their competitors which is an attractive thing for a consumer. Not to mention that WS ATF is a very thin fluid, most likely for the same reason Toyota has adopted 0w-20 for their engines; to reduce frictional losses and eek out miniscule MPG gains for CAFE Standards. Not to mention part of the reason manufacturers in general went to these "Sealed Transmissions" was because owners were putting the wrong fluid in their dipstick transmissions and ruining them and then blaming the manufacturers. So they did what made sense, make it difficult for the owners/shops to put the wrong fluid because in the vehicles.
 
Last edited:
Wow. that is a significant savings. That would make me doing it myself worth it. thanks!

I have a 2010 FJ Cruiser. I drain the transmission pan and then drop pan to get remaining out (about 1/2 qt) once a year. I then refill with the Valvoline MaxLife full synthetic once a year. I put in 4 quarts through the side fill hole by running a funnel with about 4 ft of tubing up to engine compartment and pour in from there.

Certainly not the same as flushing out 12 quarts, but you are replacing about 1/3 of the fluid. You could repeat within a couple months if you havent chnged yours in awhile.

Rather than having one of the lube places change your fluid three times for $240....do it yourself. Or follow the instructions on how to do a flush.

So far no issues with the MaxLife ATF. If you read the specs on the back you will see it covers a wide range of vehicles. I also use it for the two Hondas that we own as well
 
thanks to all of you for your help. I picked up 6 gallons of Valvoline from Walmart for a Whopping $114 out the door. that is less than half the $250 I paid for the mobil1. I have everything I need but didn't get to it this weekend as I had other thing that took precedence. Namely, Oil change on the GX and finding three undiscovered broken bolts from the last a-hole who owned it.

So next week both the GX and the t4r are getting their trannies flushed thanks to you.

One point of clarification. JL was going to do 4 flush and fills on each vehicle for a total of $280. pretty excellent deal but you convinced me that the flushing is the way to go.
 
Another thought on this...people who pay attention to this kind of thing are on forums like this having discussions about them. Then there are the tens (or perhaps hundreds) of thousands of 4Runner owners who don't know and/or don't care that their transmission fluid is supposedly good for the life of the vehicle. They're driving theirs around for many years/miles just like we are but there's no outcry I'm aware of about transmission failures, premature or otherwise.

Not sure that necessarily validates Toyota's claims that the fluid goes forever, and I suppose minimizing wear is always good one way or the other, but it's part of this very puzzling equation.

Which brings me to whether Toyota places a time or mileage value on "life of the vehicle." In some conversations about WS fluid, people seem to feel it means 100,000 miles, which is a joke for 4Runners. Is there something defined by Toyota somewhere, or does never mean never when it comes to servicing the WS trannys?
 
After a terrible experience with Jiffy Lube years ago, I just don't trust them. As is mentioned above, any given JL is as good as its management and crew. But somehow, I always end up with someone working on my car that is either totally careless or inadequately trained unfortunately.

Another thought on this...people who pay attention to this kind of thing are on forums like this having discussions about them. Then there are the tens (or perhaps hundreds) of thousands of 4Runner owners who don't know and/or don't care that their transmission fluid is supposedly good for the life of the vehicle. They're driving theirs around for many years/miles just like we are but there's no outcry I'm aware of about transmission failures, premature or otherwise.

Not sure that necessarily validates Toyota's claims that the fluid goes forever, and I suppose minimizing wear is always good one way or the other, but it's part of this very puzzling equation.

Which brings me to whether Toyota places a time or mileage value on "life of the vehicle." In some conversations about WS fluid, people seem to feel it means 100,000 miles, which is a joke for 4Runners. Is there something defined by Toyota somewhere, or does never mean never when it comes to servicing the WS trannys?

Toyota's "life of the vehicle" recommendation on transmission fluid is interesting. Like any mechanical item with parts that move against each other, there will be some amount of contaminants and debris generated over time. The design of the transmission, parts tolerances, and lubrication specs will influence the rate.

Some manufacturer's transmissions address this through filters but I'm not aware that the 03-09 T4R transmission has any internal filters?

In any case, I don't tow and I will likely follow Toyota's recommendation by avoiding any transmission fluid service on my car. Manufacturer's are typically conservative on this type of stuff so by saying that no service is needed says a lot.

Luke
 
Another thought on this...people who pay attention to this kind of thing are on forums like this having discussions about them. Then there are the tens (or perhaps hundreds) of thousands of 4Runner owners who don't know and/or don't care that their transmission fluid is supposedly good for the life of the vehicle. They're driving theirs around for many years/miles just like we are but there's no outcry I'm aware of about transmission failures, premature or otherwise.

Not sure that necessarily validates Toyota's claims that the fluid goes forever, and I suppose minimizing wear is always good one way or the other, but it's part of this very puzzling equation.

Which brings me to whether Toyota places a time or mileage value on "life of the vehicle." In some conversations about WS fluid, people seem to feel it means 100,000 miles, which is a joke for 4Runners. Is there something defined by Toyota somewhere, or does never mean never when it comes to servicing the WS trannys?

It's horribly inconsistent to say the least. Basically it's anywhere between "30k" and "Lifetime" depending on what Toyota feels like.
 
Toyota's "life of the vehicle" recommendation on transmission fluid is interesting. Like any mechanical item with parts that move against each other, there will be some amount of contaminants and debris generated over time. The design of the transmission, parts tolerances, and lubrication specs will influence the rate.

Some manufacturer's transmissions address this through filters but I'm not aware that the 03-09 T4R transmission has any internal filters?

In any case, I don't tow and I will likely follow Toyota's recommendation by avoiding any transmission fluid service on my car. Manufacturer's are typically conservative on this type of stuff so by saying that no service is needed says a lot.

Luke

As a Reliability Engineer responsible for hundreds of rotating machines, that's a terrible idea. Toyota warranties the drivetrain for 60k miles. If they followed your train of thought, that number should be much higher.
 
Last edited:
I've always read "lifetime" from automotive manufacturers as "lifetime of the warranty period" because that's just how these things work in the real $$ driven world. It's not just Toyota either, many German cars I've wrenched on too have the same recommendations, service intervals spec'd out to 100k then no recommended intervals after that? Is the vehicle's lifetime over there? Nope, just the warranty so who cares what the 2nd, 3rd, etc owner does with it.
 
So I'll add my Sealed Transmission nightmare. Had my 08 V8 with the tow package, diff oils changed to AmsOil. Decided to go ahead and have the trans fluid swapped out to Amsoil while it was on the lift. Fast forward 3 months later when it started to get cooler out, had a CEL hit when going down a decline. Computer shut me out of OD. Did a reset, drove fine until a month later when it CEL'd again on a decline/turn. Took it to my mechanic, he drained and filled with WS to be safe. Didn't see any signs of metal in the pan. Replaced the solenoids since I had a p2714. Solenoids showed no signs of failure either.

After the swap back it was fine for the past 2 months until this week when making the same turn on a decline and the CEL hit again. This time it locked me out of 2-3, and I had to have to towed to a local shop. They're saying the trans fluid has a metalic look to it, and recommended a new transmission and intercooler. The fact that it had the issue 2 out of 3 times in the same exact turn is what's driving me crazy, and making me think its computer related.
 
Happened twice going down a decline- could it be the transmission fluid level was low both times and only causes an issue when going down hill?
 
I thought the same thing, but the levels have checked out each time. My orig mechanic who did the work is really good, plus a buddy so that helps.

Has anyone done a trans swap? Wondering if there's any special gear ratio's that would be recommended? My offroading is just driving on soft sand, and towing a 3k boat/trailer. Eventually planning to lift it with an OME at some point, although i've been saying it for 5 years :puke:
 
Dealer here charged me $286 I believe. I typically like to do my own maintenance, but having it done right by the dealer is the way to go, imo. Small price to pay compared to a tranny repair.
 
Happened twice going down a decline- could it be the transmission fluid level was low both times and only causes an issue when going down hill?

Picked it up from the local shop after they diagnosed the codes and said it needs a whole new trans. Did a full ECU reset, and it's now driving fine. It was unable to get into 3rd before, and now it hits every time. I've driven 50 miles since the reset. Based on some of the posts here about the transmission harness having corrosion issues, i'm thinking that could be a likely cause if it's shorting.
http://www.toyota-4runner.org/4th-gen-t4rs/170758-cel-p2759-shift-solenoid-valve-slu.html
 
So I have a question. I finally got around to this and when I drained and dropped the pan I got about 4.0 - 4.5 quarts out. Which is odd because I expected 2 - 2.5. Also I opened the overflow first and it ran for at least 1/2 a quart. The thing that sucks is that I don't know exactly how much came out because I spill at least a quart when I dumped my catch pan.

So I am left with 3.25 quarts in the waste bottle. But when. I went to refill I got fluid out of the over flow at 3 quarts.

What gives?
 
Ok. I just answered my own question. The 2 quarts expected is if you are not dropping the pan. I'll throw the rest of my gallon in there and settle up at temp checking time.
 

Members online

No members online now.

Forum statistics

Threads
278,316
Messages
3,554,111
Members
248,016
Latest member
Advally Service

Trending content

Back
Top