Gradual drop in fuel mileage, help me troubleshoot

CodyRolph

New member
Quick info, 96 4runner, 3.4, automatic, 254,000 miles. Previous owner installed a k&n intake, which appears to have had modifications, as there is a Brass fitting threaded into one spot on the tube, that wasn't a port originally. Other then that, the engine appears to be OE

So when I bought my 4runner, I always kept track of my fuel mileage out of habit burnt into me by my parents. When I first got it, it had spacers for bothering the suspension lift, I believe 2.5 inches, and another 2 inch body lift, with 285/75-16 Toyo MTs, in a 10 ply. Really heavy tires, but I'm not too heavy on the throttle and averaged between 15 and 17.5 miles per gallon, depending on how much highway driving was on the tank.

A few months ago, about 4,000 miles ago, I put new tires on it. I bought the truck from a coworker's brother, which it was my coworkers before that. So he told me he lifted it to go to 315s, so in my shopping, purchased 315/75-16 cooper STT pros. By weight, my tire weight increased from 67, to 69 pounds per tire. Not a lot worth mentioning. Considering I went taller and wider.

I knew the previous owner put plugs in it recently, but my coworker said he wasn't smart enough to make sure he got the right ones, so I put the correct dual prong spark plugs in.

Withing the first 100 miles of new tires, I replaced the front shocks, which appeared stock, with 5100s, removed spacers, installed spring perch on top notch to make sure my lift was equivalent. The tires rubbed the UCA, so then I put 1.25" wheel spacers on all 4 corners, and have left the suspension.

I noted the following tank was 13.5 miles per gallon. I knew it would drop, and 13.5 didn't seem too bad considering the increase in tire size. I averaged that same 13.5 for the next 3,000 miles.

2 months ago I rear ended another driver, no injuries but I hit him hard enough that it cracked an end tank on the radiator, I replaced the radiator, and at the same time replaced the thermostat. After this incident I noted that the heat worked better, so I likely had a thermostat that wasn't opening entirely. I figured my mileage may go up, considering the engine hasn't been at the correct temperature. I also cleaned the MAF, at the same time. And ran my first bottle of b12 injector cleaner through this truck.

Since this incident, my fuel mileage has been slowly dropping. The last 2 tanks were considerable. The tank prior was only 12.3, and this morning I filled up and got 11.3.

I've checked the tire pressure, and it is good. I noted a slight amount of play in the tie rod on the driver side when I checked the tire pressure, about 3 weeks ago, and I have noticed a slight miss at idle. And now I'm scratching my head a little.

I was hoping someone hear might have a few strong leads on what to try next. While I'm not as worried about the cost of fuel, but it is an obvious factor, I'm more worried that something is failing in the truck. The last thing I need is to get stuck somewhere, or not see a serious failure on it's way.
 
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The modifications and tire size will make a big difference in the mileage. My rig is all OE spec and given that, this is what I would recommend you check on your rig:

1. Fuel filter (replace it with OE if you already haven't)
2. Replace both 02 sensors as preventative maintenance.
3. Clean up your throttle body.
4. Clean up your MAF (Mass air flow sensor)
5. Run three tanks of gas and a full can of Seaform in each one. (Alternatively - 6ounces of Marvel Mystery Oil per full tank - much cheaper and works - but slower)
6. If you have not changed plugs and wires in a long time, replace them with fresh.

I am sure you have done most of this but if not, it is all good preventative maintenance. With 310K+ on my rig with original engine and tranny (an fuel pump) I get 21-22MPG highway.....
 
Two Wheel or Four Wheel Drive?

The modifications and tire size will make a big difference in the mileage. My rig is all OE spec and given that, this is what I would recommend you check on your rig:

1. Fuel filter (replace it with OE if you already haven't)
2. Replace both 02 sensors as preventative maintenance.
3. Clean up your throttle body.
4. Clean up your MAF (Mass air flow sensor)
5. Run three tanks of gas and a full can of Seaform in each one. (Alternatively - 6ounces of Marvel Mystery Oil per full tank - much cheaper and works - but slower)
6. If you have not changed plugs and wires in a long time, replace them with fresh.

I am sure you have done most of this but if not, it is all good preventative maintenance. With 310K+ on my rig with original engine and tranny (an fuel pump) I get 21-22MPG highway.....
Thats pretty good mileage! Are you getting that with a 2 or 4 Wheel Drive? I've learned on other Vehicles that Wider tires decrease mileage. What are your thoughts on Lucas Injector Cleaner? I Marvel Mystery as well.
 
Thats pretty good mileage! Are you getting that with a 2 or 4 Wheel Drive? I've learned on other Vehicles that Wider tires decrease mileage. What are your thoughts on Lucas Injector Cleaner? I Marvel Mystery as well.

My rig is a 2000 T4R 4WD LTD.

I have used the Lucas fuel injector in the past but did not really notice any difference. The initial cans of seafoam are to do an aggressive clean on your system. MMO is a good product and less expensive than SeaFoam. It also lubricates the fuel pump system. Check out videos on youtube about this.

I suspect your 02 sensors need replacing. They can crap out and they rarely throw codes. Change them both at the same time! Amazon has them at a good price and they are DENSO. (Denso makes the same sensor that Toyota will sell you) For the non California rides, the DENSO part number is 234-4162.
 
I had bad mileage when I first got my rig. Roughly 10-12 mpg fully stock.

Did a full fluid change (oil, transmission , both diffs and transfer case).

Ran a can of sea foam through the tank , and the PCV. Then did MAF and throttle body cleaning.

Replaced the fuel filter as well.

After the seafoam treatment I changed my plugs.

Seems like a lot of work but I got it all done in a few hours on a Saturday morning.

Back to 17-18 mpg’s.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 
I was getting about 12 when I first bought mine.

New plugs/wires, coil packs, O2 sensors, and fuel filter. Now I'm at 17 combined, 21 highway.
 
Lots of good points above.
What about winter fuel? Around here the winter fuel is good (bad) for about a 10-20% decrease in fuel economy.
 
I had bad mileage when I first got my rig. Roughly 10-12 mpg fully stock.

Did a full fluid change (oil, transmission , both diffs and transfer case).

Ran a can of sea foam through the tank , and the PCV. Then did MAF and throttle body cleaning.

Replaced the fuel filter as well.

After the seafoam treatment I changed my plugs.

Seems like a lot of work but I got it all done in a few hours on a Saturday morning.

Back to 17-18 mpg’s.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

Hey I haven’t changed my plugs in 5 years. Noticed slight decline in mileage (04 Limited 139K, original owner), should I change them every 5 years. Cleaned throttle body a couple of years ago and MAF. Also, should I change the rear differential and transfer case?. I haven’t done it in maybe 10 years. My mechanic said I don’t need to, it looks good. Not sure if fuel filter was ever changed so I probably need to do that as well. TIA.
 

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