If you have a can of carb cleaner or MAF cleaner though, it makes checking for leaks real easy...
So do you have any suggestions about what I can check?
No cali emissions. No issues in park getting to high rpms. No back firing. 219k miles. Only issues is a dead spot between 2000-2500 and 10mpg.
I'll pick up a vacuum gauge at O'Reilly's today. Easy enough to tap in. I'll see if they've got a vacuum pump I can rent as well.
I know. Just a generic term I used.
No and I'm not spending $40 on that or the vacuum gauge they had. Dad's got a mighty vac I'll borrow when I see him next week and I'll buy a vacuum gauge online somewhere.
Oh well. At least now it's got entirely fresh coolant, new t-stat with the jiggle thing pointed at 6 instead of 11 like it was, synthetic fluids in both axles and transfer case, and fresh mobil 1 in the engine. Only thing that didn't get changed was transmission fluid and that's only because ny drain pan was full from everything else so it'll have to wait until I get back from Florida.
On another note, any good way to check and see what gears are in it? Short of jacking it up and spinning the tires and counting driveshaft rotations? Is there a sticker somewhere? Didn't see anything on the rear diff when I was under there.
No and I'm not spending $40 on that or the vacuum gauge they had. Dad's got a mighty vac I'll borrow when I see him next week and I'll buy a vacuum gauge online somewhere.
Your doorjamp sticker on the driver's side will have the gear code, but they are hard to decipher. If you have an automatic Limited, 99% sure you have the 4.10 gears. If it's a manual transmission, you'll have a higher gear ratio like the 4.56 since it's a 5-speed. If you have the e-locker and an auto you've got the 4.30 gears. Most 4Runners have the 4.10's though.
So I did a test on this last tank to confirm a thought I had about gearing. Last tank I ran with OD on and I got 14.4mpg. This tank I ran with OD off (yes even at 80mph) and got 15.8. So even though the engine was turning 3500rpm there was less of a load on it and it was working easier to move the rig down the road. So it's not that there's necessarily something wrong with my engine (although I'm still going to check the FRP and fuel pressure), it's just horribly under geared for as tall of an OD as it has. That's an easy fix.
So I did a test on this last tank to confirm a thought I had about gearing. Last tank I ran with OD on and I got 14.4mpg. This tank I ran with OD off (yes even at 80mph) and got 15.8. So even though the engine was turning 3500rpm there was less of a load on it and it was working easier to move the rig down the road. So it's not that there's necessarily something wrong with my engine (although I'm still going to check the FRP and fuel pressure), it's just horribly under geared for as tall of an OD as it has. That's an easy fix.
Have you taken off the throttle body, cleaned it and also the IACV (Idle Air Control Valve)?
The IACV is on the bottom of the throttle body and have four (4) soft metal phillips head screws so be careful taking them out or they will strip. I usually clean my once every 12-18 months and just did it again. Makes a huge difference in performance and mileage when it is squeaky clean. (I use spray carb cleaner, a brass brush, a dremel with a polishing pad and LOTS of Q-tips to get in the nooks and crannies. If you have not done this, I would recommend you do it regardless. I think you will see a difference. Also, take your rig to a muffler shop and have them pressure check the Catalytic Converter. (Costs about $20) They drill a hole before the CAT, insert a pressure gauge and check the pressure. If your CAT is clogged, that could also be the low power culprit.
All of that was done a couple of weeks ago. Except the cat testing. I'm not spending the money to test one when I'm going to do an entire exhaust anyways. I'll just cut it off and use some flex pipe in it's place for the time being. Hell I may do that tonight.
Only reason I'm hesitant to think it's a clogged cat is you can feel the acceleration and power pick up as it climbs it's way through the 2500rpm range. If the cat was clogged I'd tend to think it would choke out more at high RPM and not less. At 3500rpm at 80mph in 3rd gear the engine, exhaust, and intake go completely silent like the whole thing is floating on air.