A new rear sensor cured my P0420 when I was at 90K. I'm at 125K now. How old are your O2 sensors? Also check for exhaust leaks.
I had the same issue and did the same thing after you mentioned it worked for you. It fixed my P0420 too. To the OP, I tested out my rear O2 and the resistance was in spec but I couldn't test the voltage without a diagnostic OBD computer.
If the resistance is out, it throws a different code anyway. I can graph the voltages with my BR-3, but I am either not smart enough to distinguish a degraded sensor from a bad cat by the voltage curves or it can't really be done, at least on the two-cat A/F-front/O2-rear systems. I could tell I had a problem, but not what it was. The front A/F sensors signal by current not voltage so the front signal is pretty flat. I just go by the rule that if the sensor is old enough (70K+) I'd rather spend $75 and try to keep my OE cat for as long as possible. I doubt whether the dealers can either. There is equipment to analyze the exhaust gas and be sure, but I don't think they usually do that. I would love to know--but not enough to go near a dealer service dept.
I'm in California, but I know my truck came from Oklahoma and I have only 1 cat. Do you guys know what states have the 2 cat emission standards (All my friends in CA have 2).
I thought it was just Cali. At least everyone always refers to it as Cali spec and the emission sticker on the hood only mentions California.
That's what I thought too, but why do the guys in NY, NJ, and SC have 2 cats? Makes me wonder if a few other states go by CA standards. Glad I can still pass smog in CA w/ only 1!
My friend at the dealer said the code was bad cat(s). So changing the O2 sensor might be the solution? It has almost 160k miles...
I replaced one O2 sensor a year or so ago... but not the other one as far as I recall....
Separate Cali specs started in '98 and lasted until 2001. In 2002 all 4Runners had the 2-Cat system and there was no more Cali spec. During the '98-'01 years, Toyota sold Cali. spec trucks all over the US in unknown (to me, anyway) proportion. Bad news is, once your VIN is born Cali. spec, you are Cali. for life under Federal law. And advanced emissions states (like NJ & NY) expect you to pass the standards it was built to, and rely on the on-board system to enforce that.
Yep. FSM fix priority for P0420--Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold is:
1) Fix any other codes
2) Fix any exhaust leaks
3) Front O2 Sensor
4) Rear O2 Sensor
5) Dead Cat.
The only thing the rear sensor does is tell the ECU to set P0420. It has no other function.
Reality is cats are rated for 150K+, O2 sensors 70-100K +/-. But sensors are a LOT cheaper. Checking for leaks cheaper still. Rear ones last a little bit longer than front ones due to lower temps.
Weird because we changed the rear one first I believe...
Where's the best deal on a new plug in replacement O2 sensor? I remember trying the ebay route and it didn't match. Had to return it and go to the dealer where I got raped. lol!
Did you ever get any other codes with the p0420? I am getting p0302 and p0300 along with p0420 and a rough idle.