Alternator and poor MPG

gmv4k

New member
Prelude - maintenance up to date. In my quest for better MPG I changed everything spark plugs, wire, air filter, fuel filter, all new fluids, pvc, etc. Everything I could think of.

Here’s my story.

Awhile ago my alternator died.. No charge, then the battery died. I bought 2 new batteries and drove home. Each battery lasted about 50 miles (w/o lights or radio on). I got about 12 MPG. Previous to this I was getting really bad gas mileage, maybe 14 MPG.

On the way home I stopped by the junk yard (same day). They had a 1998 4runner with 200k+ miles on it with an alternator. I picked that up for cheap and installed it and it worked ok. The volts were barely above 14, with the lights on, maybe 13.5. But surprisingly with no other change my MPG were back up to 17.5 and I was happy. I drove about 800 miles this way.

Then I was worried about the junkyard alternator, so I searched for a new alternator. I couldn’t decided cs-144 upgrade, napa new, remanufactured, etc. I decided I wanted more amps, not sure why, and a denso. I found a 130 amp 3.4 remanufactured denso on ebay for (seller:starters-alternators) for $104, which seemed to cover all my bases. After installing it, my volts have been 14+ most of the time (seems like heat affects my volts which makes me think I need to do the big 3 mod, anyway) . Now my MPG is up to 18.5! That’s with me driving like a madman, no babying. I bet I could hit 22 MPG driving slow. I double checked this with the ultra-gauge and simple fill up/miles calculation. I can almost hit 270 before the fuel light turns on. These results are from about 800 miles.

I’m not really sure how this works. I spun all three alternators and they all spun fine, so I don’t think it’s a drag problem. The only major variable here is weather between 17.5 MPG and 18.5MPG. Otherwise, I do the same drive 40% city/60% hwy. Maybe the sparks are getting more power?

Just an idea if you’re getting really bad gas mileage and can’t find anything else to change.

TL DR - got 18.5 MPG after changing my alternator.
 
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I have no clue why your mileage would change. But, as far as the alternator output voltage, it sounds like it's working as designed. Mine does the same thing. My understanding is that its designed to do that to reduce battery venting in hot weather.
 
I suspect the 1mpg increase has more to do with the winter fuel mixture than the alternator.

Just FYI, the voltage going down as temperature increases is normal. The voltage regulator in the alternator is designed to charge the battery at optimal voltage and that varies with temperature.
 
Long shot theory. More amps, better spark, more efficiency. And when I say long shot, I'm talking about Tiger Woods hitting a hole in one from here to Mars.
 
Spark has way more to do with the coil packs then the alternator. The alternator puts out 14 volts, while the coils will put out over 10,000 volts in most vehicles, with others putting out 25,000 or more.

I agree about the time of year, it was probably summer vs winter fuel. If you want MPG's to increase, change out your stock muffler for a high-flow one.
 
Today Tiger. Not yesteryear Tiger. Yesteryear Tiger could have made the shot to Jupiter. Today Tiger I'm not certain knows what a hole in one is. Guess being a sex addict is worse for you than being a coke addict.
 

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