Well over half a year later I finally got around to finishing my version of this.
I started by drilling a hole in the sunglass holder and then beveling it so there will be no angle at which any light would go back into the driver's eye.
I then cut different pieces of pen to be able to have the LED recessed. I cut out a piece of plastic milk gallon jug as a diffusing lens, which was also recessed. I also had to cut into the trim a little bit to allow to tube to fit - see pictures.
I wired the LED down to the fuse box and used an add-a-circuit/fuse to the taillight so that it goes on only when I turn the lights on.
This is the LED I used:
https://www.superbrightleds.com/moreinfo/surface-mount-smd/little-dot-smd-led-accent-light/639/1927/
Looks crappy behind the scenes but very clean where it matters!
Bevel:
First part of tubing had to be cut at an angle since there is a slope on that part of the piece:
Since the plastic from the map light tucks under part of the trim, I had to cut a spot for the recessed light:
In between the black and grey pen tubes is a piece of plastic milk jug. I used the "finer" portion rather than the courser bit, you'll know what I mean if you look closely at a container. I ended up having the wire go to the side instead of ahead. The LED fit perfectly into the round plastic piece, but I put tape over top of it anyway. The top piece is the outer portion of a Bic pen.
Final product:
I don't think a dark picture with a cell phone camera would do any good. I have tested it in some parking garages today - initially I had two separate plastic diffusers (based on how bright it was with one in my initial testing) but that was too dim. I think it is at a good brightness now - it didn't help much in the garage but there were still external sources of light, and when it's darker I want to make sure it's not distracting.
If I need it brighter I will cut the tube a little more so the LED is closer to the diffuser. I'm no physicist, but I think that will make it brighter.
I can't see a thing from my position as a driver, no distracting glare from above or anything. Will update if that changes based on more experience.