jordanrb81
New member
I don't know a specific answer, but in general it'll be up to two things: the insurance contract language of your policy and the laws of the state you're in.
I would guess that the general rule is that you're covered for anything you do with a full coverage policy. The full coverage policies are largely in place to protect the lender, not the owner. So the banks typically would lobby in each state for very comprehensive coverage. But that will depend on what state you're in.
I do think it's completely reasonable to both ask and expect an answer regarding whether a certain type of activity is covered by your contract with your insurance company. In any contract it is important to understand the rights and obligations each party is agreeing to. I also think your insurance company would want to know if you have modified your vehicle, how you did it, and what your overall level of risk is. You can buy insurance for anything. Whether you currently are paying for what you want is a different issue. I think it's fine to ask what the limits are of the policy and/or if you need to buy another policy to cover what you want it to.
Out of curiosity I reviewed my personal policy. It has no exclusions for off-road use, or even track use. I suspect my state prohibits such exclusions. The risk of loss due to offroad or track use is small compared to the risk of medical bills in a regular crash. The language states;
Subject to the limits of liability, if “you” pay the premium for Comprehensive Coverage, “we” will pay for a
sudden, direct, and accidental “loss” to:
A. “Your” “covered auto” for which Comprehensive Coverage has been purchased, as stated in “your”
Declarations page;
B. A “non-owned auto”; or
C. A “trailer” titled to “you”.
There are a lot of exclusions, but basically they are: you can't rent your car to someone else, use it for hauling people or stuff for money, and they won't pay for anything you modify or any personal property inside the vehicle or trailer.
So if you refer back to the declarations page that they mention, you'll find comprehensive is for things other than a collision. Comp protects you from; fire, theft, vandalism and "acts of nature" so if you hit a deer which you'd think would be a collision, it's not it's comp, or if a tree falls on your car that is what comprehensive covers. really if you're off roading what would come into play would be the collision portion if the policy, if you hit another vehicle off road, rolled your vehicle or hit a tree, that's collision not comprehensive or "other than collision". These things are all covered under normal circumstances. If you read my first post on this thread you'll see I mention "reasonable and prudent" so if you are driving down a state highway with a double yellow line and lose control of your vehicle and hit a tree it's covered. Because that is a place a reasonable and prudent person would be driving. However if you're not somewhere a reasonable and prudent person would be, or not on a road at all that coverage is not in effect. the reason the answer is vague is that coverage is situational. if you ask an insurance company "am I covered if I roll over" the answer will be yes, because if you roll in an accident on a public road it is covered. Similarly you are not covered for track driving, if you're looking for specific exclusion language you'd want to maybe look for "racing" or "timed driving events." this also would likely appear in the "liability" portion of your policy, if you don't believe me it is at your own peril. As I previously stated go to a private track and in the second turn wreck a $300,000.00 super car and let us all know how that works out for you. I have watched it happen in California, New York, Connecticut and New Hampshire, admittedly never in Utah.
Also, and I am editorializing here, I don't think it's reasonable to ask your insurance company to assume such a risk. if I am attempting a particularly tricky obstacle over or around a rock in my 4Runner and do body damage, why should I expect my insurance company to cover that? it is a risk I chose to take, that is beyond the scope of normal everyday driving. similarly if I am driving 160 mph and decide to brake late coming into a turn to try to beat a personal best lap time and meet the wall, why should I expect my insurance company to cover that? people need to take personal responsibility for their own choices and actions. A bill was recently proposed in the state of CT that would allow insurance companies to deny claims in the event of a DUI, in other words if you're driving drunk and hit someone and put them in the hospital, those bills are paid out of your account and not the insurance companies. I for one am all for this. If any of you are or know an actuary or underwriter you'll understand that rates are calculated based on probability those variables don't account for people driving impaired, because driving impaired is illegal. So if you're doing something that is in and of itself risky you should own the consequence. be that driving drunk driving off road or performance driving at a track.