Is My '99 Safe? Rear Axle Housing Rust.

Jcamero

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My '99 LTD has a rusty rear axle housing, with scaling, but no leaks or seepage. My question is will I be safe transporting my family? Has anyone had an axle housing deteriorate to the point it actually broke? It appears this is common in the states that use salt, however, my '99 Dakota that has 178k does not have this problem, so I guess this is a Toyota issue. Can a latter model axle housing be used, and is their a rust issue with the latter housings? Is replacement a lengthy process, (if all goes well)?
 
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the rust is a pretty common issue back there as you know, i dont know how it is -toyota vs other manufactures, but i know i have seen some pretty bad looking axles and frames that i personally wouldnt drive with, but guys back there say oh thats just fine and it will last a while longer. yes axle housings have rusted through to the point of breaking, but from what i have heard and or seen its never been catastrophic or caused an accident. you might want to wait till some more guys, from back east chime in and give their .02 about this before you make your decision about this. i personally just buy a new rear axe assm. and do a swap. and before you put the new one in, sand/wire brush it down and primer seal it and then give 2-4 good coats of paint and from then on, was off your underside once a month with fresh water and every summer clean the whole underside good with a wire brush and shoot a good coat of paint on it... you guys like your salt back there and it will eat frames too. just saying what i would do... i think if you axle isnt leaking yet it should be good but idk i personally wouldnt ever let mine get like that so idk what to tell you, id hate to say yeah its fine and have it break on you today or tell you no no fix it today and have it last another year...
 
Thanks for the input. I spent an hour or so under looking it over. Most of what I saw was not flaking rust but peeling of the factory coating. But my LTD has a scheduled appointment this week, and I'll get a better view and opinion on the rack. BTW, it spent it's first 3 years in N. Carolina, and the remainder in Chicago, and now in Wisconsin. Thank God winter is almost over and I'll be able to attend to the axle.
 
You should still post some pics though. I would probably poke at it with a pick too and see how deep the rust is. I'm in CA though, so I've only heard about rust. :)
 
You should still post some pics though. I would probably poke at it with a pick too and see how deep the rust is. I'm in CA though, so I've only heard about rust. :)

D*mn you!!! lol I personally love the feeling that knowing my 4Runner is literally, slowly disintegrating. I add metal mods constantly that make up for the steel on my frame that flakes away...... its a healthy circle.
 
you might want to wait till some more guys, from back east chime in and give their .02 about this before you make your decision about this. i personally just buy a new rear axe assm. and do a swap. and before you put the new one in, sand/wire brush it down and primer seal it and then give 2-4 good coats of paint and from then on, was off your underside once a month with fresh water and every summer clean the whole underside good with a wire brush and shoot a good coat of paint on it... you guys like your salt back there and it will eat frames too.

I'm one of those guys back east and have had extensive rust on mine (check the link in my sig). This is what my axle housing looked like before I did the replacement (the clean black parts are where I stripped and painted it before realizing it wasn't salvageable)

Close-up-axle.jpg~original


As I said, my housing had rusted through in multiple spots on the diff cover area, some significant spots. Here's my take on the safety of it...

The first place that will rust to failure is the diff cover (it's the thinnest part). When this leaks, it will drain your diff of oil, possibly causing a diff failure (probably not a safety issue, but could strand you if it blows). The rest of it I don't think is a big deal for safety, I had thick flakes chipping off everywhere and a good thick layer of corroded, swelled metal underneath that (I could chip it off with a screwdriver if I was aggressive enough). I didn't really see a concern with strength, even on the UCA uprights, which are the next thinnest spot.

I wouldn't be too worried about safety and transporting your family (my pastor has the same issue on his 96 ltd, though not as bad as mine, and I am letting him keep transporting his family in it, or rather, not recommending he doesn't). If you want to keep the vehicle, then it is something that you will want to deal with, and that likely means replacement. My recommendation is to look online (here, yotatech, etc) for someone with a full axle assembly or at salvage yards for a non-rusty one (though you may not be able to find one salvage in the rust belt). At that point it is a pretty easy bolt on job, though you will want a couple helpers if you can get them (it's doable alone, but easier and quicker with help).

You will want to check your LCA's and UCA for rust damage as well, probably replace your shocks at the same time (stockers are only like $35ea for rears), and may want to replace some nuts and bolts, so you'll want to inspect for which ones you will need to replace beforehand and order them.

If you decide to go for it, we can talk more details, and I have some recommendations to make it easier. It really doesn't require alot of skill or knowhow to replace, but it will take some courage, hard work, and a day or two (if all goes well).
 
careful poking, cause 4 days after I bought mine. I sprung a leak as I was poking around cleaning/checking out what I thought was greezy dirt :nono:.


so I had to get a new housing. got lucky and found one 1.5 hrs away adn had it installed the following day.
 

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