New front end on 3rd Gen - Noob DIY success story to encourage others

AZRunnin

New member
Thanks to this forum I tried some DIY projects and now plan to do much of my own work on my vehicles going forward. This is not a “how to” post – just an account of my DIY noob success.

Since I can’t add a lot of mechanical help to the forum but hope my success will inspire others contemplating DIY. I have minimal mechanical knowledge but I am fairly handy and am not afraid to try stuff.

I am the original owner of a 3rd Gen 1998 4Runner V6 4WD. This truck will surely be the best vehicle I will own in my lifetime. Nothing ever broke or wore out. For example, the original brakes lasted 127,000 miles – I finally had them replaced and the brake fluid flushed in Dec 2014 as a precaution, not because they were worn out.

What needed to be done
The steering had gotten looser over the years but nothing out the ordinary for a 17 year old truck in the desert – bushings dry out fast here. Finally at 127,000 miles in Dec 2015 the steering had a pretty bad clunk when turning at slow speeds. The dealership replaced the right lower control arm and right side ("D") steering rack bushing.

At 128,000 miles in Feb 2015 the right lower ball joint (same side the lower control arm was replaced 1,000 miles ago) failed. Luckily in a parking lot. The dealership replaced the right lower ball joint.

Failed lower ball joint photo.
Ball joint failure2.jpg

DIY thoughts start
At this point, the right side had a new lower control arm and lower ball joint but the left side was original. I started doing some research on the forums and discovered the ball joints on these rigs will all fail eventually.

Time to replace the left lower ball joint. As I continued researching I decided to try DIY and to replace more “stuff” while I was at it.

My DIY would include replacing:
  1. left lower control arm
  2. left lower ball joint
  3. left and right outer tie rods
  4. left and right sway bar end links
  5. sway bar bushings
  6. steering rack bushings (driver side and center)

DIY begins
I didn’t own a jack or jack stand so I got to buy some new toys. And based on the posts here I knew I also needed a few new tools. I spent a few hundred dollars but I can use this stuff for many years.

Here are the new toys I got for the project.
New tools.jpg

I used all OEM parts except the steering rack bushings, which Toyota doesn't sell separately, and the sway bar end links. I purchased the parts from Camelback Toyota online parts store. I live 3 miles from the dealership and picked them up myself so I saved on shipping.

I would buy OEM sway bar end links if I had it to do over - I was not impressed with the Adelco links I bought. The bushings and plates on top an bottom of the bushings were lessor quality (I actually re-used the OEM plates).

OEM vs. Adelco sway bar end links
Sway bar end link comparison OEM vs Adelco.jpg

The parts I took off the truck.
Removed parts.jpg

Worn sway bar end links
Worn sway bar end links.jpg

Based on the advice from this forum I used PB Blaster the day before and the bolts came out no problem - the steering rack bushings and outer tie rod ball joints were another story. Hammering the knuckle did not work. I bought two pitman pullers but neither worked - one was too small, the other too big. I finally ended up using a pickle fork which bent - I destroyed the boot but it worked.

I probably spent more than 12 hours on the whole job with an inordinate amount of time spent on the steering rack bushings and tie rods.

Here is a shot of my new front-end.
New left side front end.jpg

I got an alignment and it was time to see if my hard work paid off.

The result is the truck is much tighter and safer truck. Sadly I will probably be selling the truck soon but couldn't sell it with a good conscious knowing the left lower ball joint was going to fail at some point.

In addition to a huge sense of satisfaction, I saved a lot of money. Since I replaced left side and the dealership (Camelback Toyota – the same place I bought the parts) replaced the right side a month apart I could get an exact cost comparison.

Lower control arm
Dealership – $508 total ($258 parts and $250 labor)
DIY - $174 (parts)

Lower ball joint
Dealership – $486 total ($136 parts and $350 labor)
DIY - $88 (parts)

Steering rack bushings
The dealership only replaced the right side “D” bushing which is far and away the easiest of the 3 bushings to replace - at a cost of $231 ($43 parts and $188 labor). I paid $20 for all three bushings.

I hope my DIY success inspires others to give DIY a try.

A disclaimer – the truck has been in AZ its whole life so no rust and I have never done intense off-roading or rock crawling so the underside is in great shape making my work much easier. Your experience may differ.

Free lower control arm
I still have the left lower control arm that is looking for a good home. Just needs new bushings. Pay for shipping at its yours. I will try to take some pictures of it and post it in the marketplace.
 

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  • Sway bar end link comparison OEM vs Adelco.jpg
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  • Ball joint failure2.jpg
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Feels good to do it yourself doesn't it?

When you go to sell it maybe give the members on the forum here a shot at it first so you know it goes to a good home. With you being the original owner, low mileage, 4WD, and rust free I'm sure the truck will sell easy no problem. Any reason why you are selling?
 
It felt real good. If I have the time I plan to DIY as much as possible.

I will definitely post it on here when I sell. It has been an amazing truck that deserves a good home.

This is my second 4Runner - been driving them for over 20 years and loved every minute of it. I will almost surely own another one at some point but it's time for something new. I just don't have the time to utilize a 4Runner to its potential - I spend my time commuting and raising a family. I am thinking about a sporty SUV for around town and hauling little league gear and an occasional cub scout camping trip.

Gonna be tough to sell it for sure. Especially after doing a bunch of work to it - somebody is gonna get a hell of a truck.

Has E-locker too.
 
You're going to use those tools you bought more than you can ever imagine. My advice, get a rolling tool cabinet like this and then a mechanic's tool set like this and you'll be fixing everything before you know it.

I like to flesh out my tool collection with non-included pieces with quality used tools on eBay. Pliers, hammers, drivers, etc. Proto is my hands down favorite for the non-set pieces.
 
I have a Craftsman set I got as a college graduation gift 20+ years ago - not quite as big as the one [MENTION=79826]absalom[/MENTION] linked to (that is a great price). The stuff I bought was mainly sockets sizes I didn't have.

I may proactively start adding to my collection or wait and buy the stuff I need for a particular job.

The right tools make all the difference.

A cabinet would be nice.
 
If you remember, let me know when you're ready to sell. If I'm not able to purchase it, a lot of my friends either drive Tacomas or 3rd Gens or want one, so I could help it go to a good AZ home.
 
[MENTION=108330]HeshBen[/MENTION] - shoot me a PM and I will save it until it's time to sell.

Forgot to mention that shortly after the DIY above I had new Gas-a-Just shocks/struts installed all around.
 
The final step

To close the loop on this.....

After doing all the above work the truck was rock solid on smooth roads and steering was much tighter but jumped around on rough, rippled or warped roads.

I considered replacing the upper control arms and upper ball joints since they were the only thing I hadn't replace in the front end but from what I could see and tell from rocking the truck they seemed fine.

I decided to replace the steering rack guide first because it's much easier and cheaper.

This was the missing link as the truck no longer jumps around on rough roads, jerks when changing lanes and the remaining small clunk feel when backing out of the driveway is gone.

The truck also feels even more solid now - close to new.

Replacing the steering rack guide is easy (30 minutes and no need to jack the truck up) and cheap (<$100). Go here for a steering rack guide DIY

The steering rack guide doesn't seem like a wear part but my thought is that the extra movement my worn front end caused wore out the steering rack guide.
 

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