4Runner Suspension FAQ:
1. Why is my truck nose-diving?
It's softly sprung, softly damped, and really nose-heavy when empty.
2. Why does my neck hurt after driving it around alone for a few hours?
Because your suspension is fully extended when the 4Runner is unloaded. Understand that an empty, short, and narrow truck suspension is going to whip around at full extension. Put two other people and a few hundred pounds of stuff in the back, and your 4runner will drive like a car by comparsion.
3. How do I fix the above?
The easiest fix it to replace the shocks, either with Bilstein Heavy Duty shocks or the 5100 series, especially up front. 5100's also have the benefit of a longer stroke, so they provide effective damping over a wider load range.
4. I want to level my 4Runner.
This is a personal preference, but when you level an empty truck and then put stuff in it (which is a truck's job, take lots of heavy stuff places), it'll look like its butt is dragging. Also realize that you can significantly impact your vehicle's drag coefficient by changing the rake of the vehicle.
But if you want to, there are spacer kits available on the market that work, as well as using Bilstein 5100 shocks set to one or two settings above stock height.
5. I want to go "hard core" and lift it, what are my options?
If you lift for looks, spacers are generally fine.
5. I want a lift that's actually useful off-road, options?
Both Icon and Old Man Emu suspensions are available. The suspension of the 5th gen has not changed drastically from the 4th gen (or the 4th/5th gen FJ for that matter) so that parts "in general" are somewhat interchangeable.
Suspension Systems
2010+ Toyota 4Runner Coil Over Shocks, Uniball Arms, Suspension Systems
Total Chaos also makes coil-over suspensions for 4Runners.
TOTAL CHAOS FABRICATION
A favorite vendor of this forum is Toytec:
Home - Toytec Lifts: Toyota Lift Kits: FJ Cruiser Lift Kits, Tacoma Lift Kits, Tundra Lift Kits, 4 Runner Lift Kits, Sequoia Lift Kits, Toyota Truck Lift Kits
6. The shop installing my new 5100 shocks into my trail edition says they need to (or disconnected the lines) for the KDSS system. Did they need to do that?
For a shock and minor lift install, only the sway bar needs to be un-bolted from the lower A arm mounts, the KDSS cylinder, and the other retaining mount. If they say they have to, go to another shop. Getting a toyota dealer to bleed and re-fill the KDSS system is expensive, if they can do it. Should they not be able to help, a Lexus dealer will have more experience with KDSS systems, as it has come with the GX and LX models for quite some time.
7. Do I lose my X-REAS on my limited if I install a suspension?
Unless it's just spacers, yes. X-REAS are hydraulically cross-connected shocks, so anything that replaces those shocks will also effectively disable X-REAS.
8. What does KDSS do?
It allows for a thicker sway bar to be used for better on-road handling, without affecting off-road wheel articulation. Wheel articulation between KDSS-equipped and non-KDSS 4runners is essentially the same, but the KDSS-equipped unit will have better on-road dynamics with less lean.
It does this using a pressure valve between two hydraulic cylinders and a relief valve. In corners, the load on the sway bars is the same, so the load on the cylinders is the same, and the sway bars are held fast. Off-road, one wheel being pushed to articulate while the other one is not, the pressure valve will allow the sway bar to yield, therefore allowing more suspension flex.