Half of Saturday and most of Sunday were spent taking the front end apart, and then putting it back together again.
Due to a small brain fart a while back, I managed to get different ratios front rear on my '99. Basically, got lucky and snagged a very nice 4.30 rear diff at a junkyard a while back, then last year my rear diff started to make some bearing noises (not sure why, 220K-ish miles, plenty of oil?) so I swapped the JY diff in. For some reason, I was firmly convinced my car was a 4.30, like pretty much every single other factory e-locker 3rd gen.
But, perhaps because it's a 5 speed(?), apparently I had the 4.10 ratio. So for the latter 2/3rds of last year, I had a 4.10 on the front and a 4.30 on the back. And this caused surprisingly few issues, I never really even realized something was up until later on in the fall. It wheeled quite well, perhaps even better than normal, because the fronts were turning *slightly* faster than the rears, it seemed to go around corners better, instead of slightly pushing wide as normal. And no real issues to note going straight either - not enough of a difference to matter on dirt? A few more chirps and squeaks on slick rock out in Utah, but they do that normally, just not quite as much. Only real symptom was that I always had to back up to get out of 4HI. Driving in an S-curve didn't do it, but back up a couple of feet and voila. That was what finally bothered me enough to check it by engaging 4WD and jacking one side up, then rotating the wheels and seeing them get out of synch...
Anyhow, got a 4.30 front diff from a junkyard, which settled the question of how to fix it (rebuild the 4.10 rear locker? put a 4.30 diff in front? swap both to 4.56 or something else?). And since you have to take a LOT of stuff apart to swap a diff, I did the following as well:
- new LBJ's on both sides - about 70K of use on them, but really, better safe than sorry on those things
- new outer tie rod ends - the driver's side was ever so slightly loose. Might as well do the passenger side at the same time? Since it's getting an alignment afterwards anyhow
- rebooted one CV shaft - the other had split not all that long after my suspension lift and was rebooted then, this one, for whatever reason, was still soldiering on. But the rubber had cracks, seemed likely to cause issues soon, so since 90% of the hassle of rebooting is taking them out, and it was out already, I did it now
- drivers side lower control arm - this was just a slightly loose bushing, but a new arm doesn't cost all that much more than both bushings plus the labor to have them pressed out and back in. But mostly - just to save time on the job - otherwise, you have to stop part way through, take the arm to a machine shop, wait a day or two, then resume.
- front diff mounts - the original on the driver's side was falling apart. Replaced with some nice poly bushings.
And man, is swapping that front diff a royal PITA. The design of the rear mount, with a nut reaching up from the crossmember, and a long bolt reaching down from it through the crossmember, means that it is *REALLY* hard to get a diff out with the engine in place. It's heavy, awkward, and there's some magical combination of rotation, tilting, wiggling, etc that allows it to come out. The mount bolts to the diff with two bolts, but those are incredibly hard to get to as well. One points upward at the bottom of the bellhousing, not all that bad to get to, but the other points down, blocked by the crossmember. Dunno, choose your grief I guess, try to remove the two mount bolts in place, so the diff can more easily come forward, or just wrestle the thing out with the mount causing grief. Not fun. And Toyota could have made the whole process massively easier by just using a bolt to hold the rear mount on the crossmember, instead of a nut. I guess the stud/nut configuration works slightly better in the factory setting.
Anyhow, all back together, realigned, now I can switch out of 4WD without backing up.